feat(content, port): Port Directed push from DDA

[RobbieNeko]

Checklist

Required

• I wrote the PR title in conventional commit format.
• I ran the code formatter.
• I linked any relevant issues using github keyword syntax so it can be closed automatically.
• I have committed my changes to new branch that isn't main so it won't cause conflict when updating main branch later.

Optional

• This PR ports commits from DDA or other cataclysm forks.
  • I have attributed original authors in the commit messages adding Co-Authored-By in the commit message.
  • I have linked the URL of original PR(s) in the description.
• This is a C++ PR that modifies JSON loading or behavior.
  • I have documented the changes in the appropriate location in the doc/ folder.
  • If documentation for this feature does not exist, please write it or at least note its lack in PR description.

Purpose of change

More spell effects available is always good, and the previous pushing behavior did not seem very nice to use.

Describe the solution

Ports CleverRaven/Cataclysm-DDA#44682

Describe alternatives you've considered

• Leave out the function re-organization

Seemed worth it, and like not doing it would just be a big headache

• Wait for someone else to do it
• Put this into a package with pull target

More atomic commits go brrr

Testing

Built once back when I had set it to be a cone area type, worked fine. I doubt that changing it to blast to better align with the DDA intentions (and to make more sense) is going to seriously break anything

Additional context

Apparently DDA jsonized both spell shape and simplified targeting fields at some point.

Debug spells provided for testing convenience. Documentation coming in just a minute or two :3

[autofix-ci]

Autofix has formatted code style violation in this PR.

I edit commits locally (e.g: git, github desktop) and want to keep autofix

1. Run git pull. this will merge the automated commit into your local copy of the PR branch.
2. Continue working.

I do not want the automated commit

1. Format your code locally, then commit it.
2. Run git push --force to force push your branch. This will overwrite the automated commit on remote with your local one.
3. Continue working.

If you don't do this, your following commits will be based on the old commit, and cause MERGE CONFLICT.

[RobbieNeko]

Wait fuck I accidentally removed debug dash. Let me just fix that...

[RobbieNeko]

There we go, documentation obtained and debug-dash reinstated

[scarf005]

looks ok, @chaosvolt could you playtest it?

[chaosvolt]

Hecc, was distracted yesterday and being dragged out today, will try to test when I get home @.@

[chaosvolt]

And bit belatedly, looks good.