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title: Acronyms | ||
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* **AACR2** - Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd Edition | ||
* **AAT** - [[Getty] Art and Architecture Thesaurus](https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabularies/aat/) | ||
* **ACRL** - [Association of College and Research Libraries](https://www.ala.org/acrl) | ||
* **ALA** - [American Library Association](https://www.ala.org/) | ||
* **API** - application programming interface | ||
* **ARL** - [Association of Research Libraries](https://www.arl.org/) | ||
* **ARK** - Archival Resource Key | ||
* **CARE [data or principles]** - Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, Ethics | ||
* **CDWA** - [[Getty] Categories for the Description of Works of Art](https://www.getty.edu/research/publications/electronic_publications/cdwa/) | ||
* **CLIR** - [Council on Library and Information Resources](https://www.clir.org/) | ||
* **CLOCKSS** - [Controlled LOCKSS (Lots of Copies Keep Stuff Safe)](https://clockss.org/) | ||
* **CNI** - [Coalition for Networked Information](https://www.cni.org/) | ||
* **COMET** - Collaborative Metadata Enrichment Task Force | ||
* **CONA** - [[Getty] Cultural Objects Name Authority](https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabularies/cona/index.html) | ||
* **CRL** - [Center for Research Libraries](https://www.crl.edu/) | ||
* **DAMS** - digital asset management system | ||
* **DC / DCMI** - [Dublin Core Metadata Initiative](https://www.dublincore.org/) | ||
* **DHSI** - [Digital Humanities Summer Institute](https://dhsi.org/) | ||
* **DLF** - [Digital Library Federation](https://www.diglib.org/) | ||
* **DLF-AIG** - Digital Library Federation Assessment Interest Groups | ||
* **DLF-AIG-MWG** - Digital Library Federation, Assessment Interest Group, Metadata Working Group | ||
* **DMP** - Data Management Plan | ||
* **DOAR / OpenDOAR** - [Directory of Open Access Repositories](https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/opendoar) | ||
* **DOI** - [Digital Object Identifier](https://www.doi.org/) | ||
* **DPI** - dots per inch (in a printed image) | ||
* **DPLA** - [Digital Public Library of America](https://dp.la/) | ||
* **DPN** - Digital Preservation Network (now disbanded) | ||
* **DPOE-N** - [Digital Preservation Outreach & Education Network](https://www.dpoe.network/) | ||
* **EAD** - [[Library of Congress] Encoded Archival Description](https://www.loc.gov/ead/) | ||
* **EDTF** - Extended Date/Time Format (ISO 8601-1 and ISO 8601-2) | ||
* **ER&L** - Electronic Resources and Libraries | ||
* **ERMS** - electronic resource management system | ||
* **ETD** - Electronic Theses and Dissertations (primarily born-digital but could include digitized documents) | ||
* **FAIR [data or principles]** - findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable | ||
* **FRBR** - Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records | ||
* **GLAM [organizations]** - galleries, libraries, archives, and museums | ||
* **IFLA** - [International Federation of Library Associations](https://www.ifla.org/) | ||
* **IIPC** - [International Internet Preservation Consortium](https://netpreserve.org/) | ||
* **IR** - institutional repository | ||
* **ISNI** - [International Standard Name Identifier](https://isni.org/) | ||
* **ISO** - [International Organization for Standardization](https://www.iso.org/) | ||
* **ISO 8601** - International [standard]: date and time format | ||
* **LC / LOC** - [Library of Congress](https://loc.gov/) | ||
* **LCCN** - Library of Congress Control Number | ||
* **LCGFT** - [Library of Congress Genre/Form Terms](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/genreForms.html) | ||
* **LCMPT** - [Library of Congress Medium of Performance Thesaurus](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/performanceMediums.html) | ||
* **LCNAF** - [Library of Congress Name Authority File](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names.html) | ||
* **LCSH** - [Library of Congress Subject Headings](https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects.html) | ||
* **LOCKSS** - Lots of Copies Keep Stuff Safe | ||
* **LOD** - linked open data | ||
* **MADS** - [[Library of Congress] Metadata Authority Description Schema](https://www.loc.gov/standards/mads/) | ||
* **MAP** - Metadata Application Profile | ||
* **MARC** - [MAchine Readable Cataloging](https://www.loc.gov/marc/) | ||
* **METS** - [[Library of Congress] Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard](https://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/) | ||
* **MODS** - [[Library of Congress] Metadata Object Description Schema](https://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/) | ||
* **NDIIP** - [Library of Congress] National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program (no longer active) | ||
* **NDSA** - [[DLF] National Digital Stewardship Alliance](https://ndsa.org/) | ||
* **NDSR [program]** - [National Digital Stewardship Residency](https://ndsr-program.org/) | ||
* **NISO** - [National Information Standards Organization](https://niso.org/) | ||
* **OA** - open access | ||
* **OAI-PMH** - [Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting](https://www.openarchives.org/pmh/) | ||
* **OAIS** - [Open Archival Information System (ISO 14721)](http://www.oais.info/) | ||
* **OCR** - optical character recognition | ||
* **OLAC** - [On-Line Audiovisual Catalogers, Inc. (Network)](https://www.olacinc.org/) | ||
* **OLAC** - [Open Language Archives Community](http://language-archives.org/) | ||
* **ORCiD** - [Open Researcher and Contributor ID](https://orcid.org/) | ||
* **OWL** - [[W3C] Web Ontology Language](https://www.w3.org/OWL/) | ||
* **PID** - Persistent IDentifier | ||
* **PPI** - pixels per inch (in a digital image) | ||
* **PREMIS** - [Preservation Metadata Implementation Strategies](https://www.loc.gov/standards/premis/) | ||
* **PURL** - Persistent Uniform Resource Locator | ||
* **QC / QA** - quality control or quality assurance | ||
* **RDA** - [Resource Description and Access](https://www.rdatoolkit.org/about) | ||
* **RDF** - [[W3C] Resource Description Framework](https://www.w3.org/RDF/) | ||
* **ReST** - Restructured Text [mark-up] | ||
* **SAA** - [Society of American Archivists](https://www2.archivists.org/) | ||
* **SKOS** - [[W3C] Simple Knowledge Organization System](https://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/) | ||
* **SPARC** - [Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition](https://sparcopen.org/) | ||
* **TDR** - Trusted Digital Repository (ISO 16363) | ||
* **TGM** - [[Library of Congress] Thesaurus of Graphic Materials](https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials.html) | ||
* **TGN** - [[Getty] Thesaurus of Geographic Names](https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabularies/tgn/index.html) | ||
* **ULAN** - [[Getty] Union List of Artist Names](https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabularies/ulan/index.html) | ||
* **UUID** - Universally Unique IDentifier | ||
* **VIAF** - [Virtual International Authority File](https://viaf.org/) | ||
* **VRA** - [Visual Resources Association](https://www.vraweb.org/) | ||
* **W3C** - [World Wide Web Consortium](https://www.w3.org/) | ||
* **XML** - eXtensible Markup Language |
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