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020_stroke_lines_round_caps.zig
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020_stroke_lines_round_caps.zig
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD
// Copyright © 2024 Chris Marchesi
//! Case: Renders multiple lines, round-capped, in various directions.
const mem = @import("std").mem;
const z2d = @import("z2d");
pub const filename = "020_stroke_lines_round_caps";
pub fn render(alloc: mem.Allocator, aa_mode: z2d.options.AntiAliasMode) !z2d.Surface {
const width = 800;
const height = 600;
var sfc = try z2d.Surface.init(.image_surface_rgb, alloc, width, height);
var context = try z2d.Context.init(alloc, &sfc);
defer context.deinit();
context.setSource(.{ .rgb = .{ .r = 0xFF, .g = 0xFF, .b = 0xFF } });
context.setAntiAliasingMode(aa_mode);
context.setLineCapMode(.round);
context.setLineJoinMode(.round);
context.setLineWidth(20);
// sub-canvas dimensions
const sub_canvas_width = width / 4;
var sub_canvas_height: f64 = height / 3;
// Down and to the right
const margin = 30;
var x_offset: f64 = 0;
var y_offset: f64 = 0;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Up and to the right
x_offset = sub_canvas_width;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + margin);
// Down and to the left
x_offset = 0;
y_offset = sub_canvas_height;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Up and to the left
x_offset = sub_canvas_width;
y_offset = sub_canvas_height;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + margin);
// Horizontal (left -> right)
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 2;
y_offset = 0;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2);
// Vertical (up -> down)
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 2;
y_offset = sub_canvas_height;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Vertical (down -> up)
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 3;
y_offset = 0;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2, y_offset + margin);
// Horizontal (right -> left)
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 3;
y_offset = sub_canvas_height;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2);
// Joined, clockwise
x_offset = 0;
y_offset = sub_canvas_height * 2;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2 - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Joined, counter-clockwise
x_offset = sub_canvas_width;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height / 2 - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Joined, clockwise up-down, down-up
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 2;
sub_canvas_height = sub_canvas_height / 2;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2 - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + margin);
// Joined, clockwise down-up, up-down
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 3;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2 - 1, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Joined, counter-clockwise, down-up, up-down
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 2;
y_offset = y_offset + sub_canvas_height;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2 - 1, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
// Joined, counter-clockwise, up-down, down-up
x_offset = sub_canvas_width * 3;
try context.moveTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width - margin - 1, y_offset + margin);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + sub_canvas_width / 2 - 1, y_offset + sub_canvas_height - margin - 1);
try context.lineTo(x_offset + margin, y_offset + margin);
try context.stroke();
// We draw a hairline in the same path in red - this validates how the caps
// and joins are aligned.
context.setSource(.{ .rgb = .{ .r = 0xF3, .g = 0x00, .b = 0x00 } });
context.setLineWidth(1);
try context.stroke();
return sfc;
}