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A Rails API web service for generating short links in the style of bit.ly.

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A Rails API web service for generating short links in the style of bit.ly.

Running the Application

The easiest way to run this package is using the included Dockerfile. The app will run on port 3000 in development mode. The database is stock sqlite3, and the included test and development databases are migrated during container build, but otherwise empty.

First, build the container. Access to the public Docker Hub and Alpine package repository are required, so a system with restricted Internet access might not work. Change to the project source root (the directory where Dockerfile resides) and run the following:

docker build -t shortener .

This will take a few minutes to complete. After, you can start the application using the command below. If you aren't familiar with Docker, this option set will run the server interactively, outputting logs to the console, will forward the container port to a public port on the local host, and will remove the container when it is terminated.

docker run -it --rm -p 3000:3000 shortener

Use Ctrl+C to kill the server.

Running Unit Tests

Unit tests in RSpec are included, and can be run from the same docker container:

docker run -it --rm shortener rsync --format documentation

Shortening a URL Using curl

Once the container is running, you can use curl to post a shortening request:

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "user_id": "me", "long_url": "http://www.google.com/" }' http://localhost:3000/short_link

The output will look something like this:

{"long_url":"http://www.google.com","short_link":"http://localhost:3000/k5b4Qlf7"}

The short_link URL can then be used in a local browser as usual, and should redirect to the long_url.

Analytics

After generating a short_link URL, request the short link with a + at the end as follows to retrieve an analytics structure tracking requests for that short link:

e.g., http://localhost:3000/k5b4Qlf7+

As a tip to make the output more readable, which is especially convenient on a Mac OS X system where python is installed by default, you can pretty-print the JSON output like so:

curl 'http://localhost:3000/k5b4Qlf7+' | python -m json.tool

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A Rails API web service for generating short links in the style of bit.ly.

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