How to define an Address as a constant?

[PaulRBerg]

Hello! I want to define a global constant of type Address, but I just don't know how to do it, and I couldn't figure out a solution from the docs. I tried to do the following:

use ethereum_types::Address;
use std::str::FromStr;

pub const MY_ADDRESS: Address = Address::from_slice(0x0298F4332e3857631385b39766325058a93e249f);

But the compilation failed with this error:

error: integer literal is too large

I also tried to use the from_str function:

use ethereum_types::Address;
use std::str::FromStr;

pub const MY_ADDRESS: Address = Address::from_str("0x0298F4332e3857631385b39766325058a93e249f").unwrap();

But this didn't work either:

error: cannot call non-const fn <H160 as FromStr>::from_str in constants
note: calls in constants are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
cannot call non-const fn <H160 as FromStr>::from_str in constants
calls in constants are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants

Is it even possible to do this, or must Addresses always be defined as non-constants?

I saw in your tests that you are hard-coding some addresses like this:

H160::from([
    0xEF, 0x2D, 0x6D, 0x19, 0x40, 0x84, 0xC2, 0xDE, 0x36, 0xE0,
    0xDA, 0xBF, 0xCE, 0x45, 0xD0, 0x46, 0xB3, 0x7D, 0x11, 0x06,
]);

But I wonder if there is a less verbose way to do it, which doesn't involve passing an array of bytes to the from function? Ideally I would pass the address in full, as shown in the code snippets above.

Side note: it might be worth it to enable discussions in this repo, so that users like me who don't want to report bugs or make feature requests can avoid spamming the issues channel with questions.

[ordian]

As you've noticed, Address is a type alias for H160, which is a type constructed by the fixed-hash crate. This crate was written in the pre-const times, where the amount of computation one could do in a const context was limited.

We still can't make H160::from and H160::from_str const, because the respective traits from std lib are not const.
We can however, add a separate const method to do a const construction.

A similar issue for uint types is #585.

[dinhani]

Using hex-literal crate.

H160(hex_literal::hex!("0298F4332e3857631385b39766325058a93e249f")