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Customization
There are three main routes by which you can bend Sparkle’s behavior to your will:
1. Info.plist Settings
Key | Type | Value |
---|---|---|
SUFeedURL |
String | The URL of your appcast. |
SUEnableAutomaticChecks |
Boolean | If this is set, Sparkle will use this value to determine whether or not it should check for updates. This can still be overridden by a call to SUUpdater’s setAutomaticallyChecksForUpdates:, but the initial prompt for permission to check for updates will be suppressed in favor of this value. Basically, set this to YES to turn on checking for updates without asking your users for permission. |
SUEnableSystemProfiling |
Boolean | Describes whether anonymous system profiling is enabled. See System Profiling for more. |
SUShowReleaseNotes |
Boolean | Set this flag to hide the release notes display from the update alert. |
SUPublicDSAKeyFile |
String | The filename of the public DSA key in your app’s Resources folder. |
SUScheduledCheckInterval |
Number | The number of seconds between updates. Default is once a day. Note: this has a minimum bound of 1 hour in order to keep you from accidentally DoSing yourself with a dumb update. |
SUAllowsAutomaticUpdates |
Boolean | Sparkle presents your users with the option to automatically download any available updates. Set this to NO to remove this option. |
2. Calls to SUUpdater
The SUUpdater
object is the main controller for the updating system in your app. There is a singleton instance of this class for each bundle being updated. If you’re trying to update the running .app, you can retrieve the appropriate SUUpdater
by calling [SUUpdater sharedUpdater]
. If you’re trying to update some other bundle, you can use [SUUpdater updaterForBundle:(NSBundle *)myBundle]
.
Once you have the SUUpdater
instance, there are a few interesting accessors you could use:
- (void)setAutomaticallyChecksForUpdates:(BOOL)automaticallyChecks; - (BOOL)automaticallyChecksForUpdates; - (void)setUpdateCheckInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval; - (NSTimeInterval)updateCheckInterval; - (void)setFeedURL:(NSURL *)feedURL; - (NSURL *)feedURL; - (void)setSendsSystemProfile:(BOOL)sendsSystemProfile; - (BOOL)sendsSystemProfile; - (void)setAutomaticallyDownloadsUpdates:(BOOL)automaticallyDownloadsUpdates; - (BOOL)automaticallyDownloadsUpdates;
If you want to make sure these settings are changed before the first automatic update check, you should do this in the NSApplication
delegate method -applicationWillFinishLaunching:
. For a non-app bundle you should then make the changes immediately after you first create the SUUpdater
instance in your code.
A few more methods of interest:
// This IBAction is meant for a main menu item. Hook up any menu item to this action, // and Sparkle will check for updates and report back its findings through UI. - (IBAction)checkForUpdates:sender; // This kicks off an update meant to be programmatically initiated. That is, // it will display no UI unless it actually finds an update, in which case it // proceeds as usual. If the automated downloading is turned on, however, // this will invoke that behavior, and if an update is found, it will be // downloaded and prepped for installation. - (void)checkForUpdatesInBackground; // This begins a "probing" check for updates which will not actually offer to // update to that version. The delegate methods, though, (up to updater:didFindValidUpdate: // and updaterDidNotFindUpdate:), are called, so you can use that information in your UI. // Essentially, you can use this to UI-lessly determine if there's an update. - (void)checkForUpdateInformation; // Date of last update check. Returns null if no check has been performed. - (NSDate *)lastUpdateCheckDate; // Call this to appropriately schedule or cancel the update checking timer according // to the preferences for time interval and automatic checks. If this SUUpdater instance // was not present during the application's launch, you must call this method to start // the update cycle explicitly. - (void)resetUpdateCycle; - (BOOL)updateInProgress; - (void)setDelegate:(id)delegate; // See below for more information on the delegate. - delegate;
3. SUUpdater delegate methods
You can control the SUUpdater’s behavior a little more closely by providing it with a delegate. Here are the delegate methods you might implement:
// Use this to override the default behavior for Sparkle prompting the // user about automatic update checks. You could use this to make Sparkle // prompt for permission on the first launch instead of the second. - (BOOL)updaterShouldPromptForPermissionToCheckForUpdates:(SUUpdater *)bundle; - (void)updater:(SUUpdater *)updater didFinishLoadingAppcast:(SUAppcast *)appcast; // If you're using special logic or extensions in your appcast, implement // this to use your own logic for finding a valid update, if any, in the given appcast. - (SUAppcastItem *)bestValidUpdateInAppcast:(SUAppcast *)appcast forUpdater:(SUUpdater *)bundle; - (void)updater:(SUUpdater *)updater didFindValidUpdate:(SUAppcastItem *)update; - (void)updaterDidNotFindUpdate:(SUUpdater *)update; // Sent immediately before installing the specified update. - (void)updater:(SUUpdater *)updater willInstallUpdate:(SUAppcastItem *)update; // Return YES to delay the relaunch until you do some processing. // Invoke the provided NSInvocation to continue the relaunch. - (BOOL)updater:(SUUpdater *)updater shouldPostponeRelaunchForUpdate:(SUAppcastItem *)update untilInvoking:(NSInvocation *)invocation; // Called immediately before relaunching. - (void)updaterWillRelaunchApplication:(SUUpdater *)updater; // This method allows you to provide a custom version comparator. // If you don't implement this method or return nil, the standard version // comparator will be used. See SUVersionComparisonProtocol.h for more. - (id <SUVersionComparison>)versionComparatorForUpdater:(SUUpdater *)updater; // Returns the path which is used to relaunch the client after the update // is installed. By default, the path of the host bundle. - (NSString *)pathToRelaunchForUpdater:(SUUpdater *)updater; // This method allows you to add extra parameters to the appcast URL, // potentially based on whether or not Sparkle will also be sending along // the system profile. This method should return an array of dictionaries // with keys: "key", "value", "displayKey", "displayValue", the latter two // being human-readable variants of the former two. - (NSArray *)feedParametersForUpdater:(SUUpdater *)updater sendingSystemProfile:(BOOL)sendingProfile;
If these methods aren’t enough to do what you need, you’re going to have to dig into Sparkle’s code. You might start by creating a different update driver: check out SUBasicUpdateDriver.h to get an idea.