SNIProxy

SNIProxy is a TLS proxy, based on the TLS Server Name Indication (SNI). The SNI is contained in TLS handshakes and SNIProxy uses it to route connections to backends. SNIProxy does not need the TLS encryption keys and cannot decrypt the TLS traffic that goes through.

SNIProxy is meant to be simple to use and configure, with sane defaults and few parameters.

A first version was written in Go and can be found in the archive/go branch. It was latter rewritten in Rust.

Container image

$ podman run --name sniproxy -p 80:80/tcp -p 443:443/tcp \
     -v $(pwd)/sniproxy.yaml:/sniproxy.yaml:ro \
     atenart/sniproxy:latest

The above works with Docker too, just replace podman with docker.

SNIProxy handles HTTP connections and redirects those to their HTTPS counterparts. If this is not needed, the above -p 80:80/tcp can be omitted.

Parameters

The log level can be controlled using the --log-level CLI parameter. By default INFO and above levels are reported. The configuration file can be selected by the --config CLI parameter, and defaults to sniproxy.yaml.

See sniproxy --help for a list of available parameters.

Configuration file

SNIProxy's configuration file is written in the YAML format.

---
bind_https: <address:port to bind to for HTTPS requests (default: "[::]:443)">
bind_http: <address:port to bind to for HTTP requests (default: "[::]:80)">
routes:
  - domains:
      - <domain to match in the SNI>
      - <domain to match in the SNI>
    backend:
      address: <address:port of the backend; address can be a resolvable hostname>
      proxy_protocol: <optional; HAProxy protocol version (1 or 2)>
    alpn_challenge_backend:
      address: <optional; address:port for the ALPN challenge backend>
      proxy_protocol: <optional; HAProxy protocol version (1 or 2)>
    alpn_challenge_bypass_acl: <optional; boolean>
    denied_ranges:
      - <optional; ip/cidr range to block>
      - <optional; ip/cidr range to block>
    allowed_ranges:
      - <optional; ip/cidr range to allow>
  - domains:
    ...

A configuration for a single route can be as simple as:

---
routes:
  - domains:
      - "example.net"
    backend:
      address: "1.2.3.4:443"

Domain names can be a regular expression:

---
routes:
  - domains:
      # Matches example.net and all its subdomains.
      - "example.net"
      - "*.example.net"
    backend:
      address: "1.2.3.4:443"

Optional parameters

SNIProxy has a built-in ACL logic and can block and allow connections based on the client IP address. When at least one range is explicitly allowed, all other ranges are automatically denied (0.0.0.0/0 & ::/0). When an address can be found in two ranges, the most specific wins. If the exact same range is both allowed and denied, the deny rule wins.

---
routes:
  - domains:
      - "example.net"
    backend:
      address: "1.2.3.4:8080"
    denied_ranges:
      - "10.0.0.42/32"
  - domains:
      - "foo.example.com"
    backend:
      address: "5.6.7.8:443"
    denied_ranges:
      - "10.0.0.42/32"
      - "10.0.0.43/32"
      - "192.168.0.0/24"
    allowed_ranges:
      - "192.168.0.42/32"

SNIProxy can use a different backend for ALPN requests:

---
routes:
  - domains:
      - "example.net"
    backend:
      address: "[1111::1]:8080"
    alpn_challenge_backend:
      address: "alpn-backend:8080"

The ACL rules can be bypassed for ALPN challenge requests:

---
routes:
  - domains:
      - "example.net"
    backend:
      address: "[1111::1]:8080"
    alpn_challenge_backend:
      address: "alpn-backend:8080"
    alpn_challenge_bypass_acl: true
    allowed_ranges:
      - "192.168.0.0/24"

HAProxy PROXY protocol v1 and v2 are supported for backend connections:

---
routes:
  - domains:
      - "example.net"
    backend:
      address: "[1111::1]:8080"
      proxy_protocol: 2
    alpn_challenge_backend:
      address: "alpn-backend:8080"
      proxy_protocol: 1