diff --git a/.changeset/tame-bags-know.md b/.changeset/tame-bags-know.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3775221444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/tame-bags-know.md
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+"@effect/vitest": patch
+---
+
+Adds property testing to @effect/vitest
+
+```ts
+import { Schema } from "@effect/schema"
+import { prop } from "@effect/vitest/Schema"
+
+const realNumber = Schema.Finite.pipe(Schema.nonNaN())
+
+prop("symmetry", [realNumber, realNumber], ([a, b]) => a + b === b + a)
+
+prop.effect("symmetry", [realNumber, realNumber], ([a, b]) =>
+  Effect.gen(function* () {
+    yield* Effect.void
+    return a + b === b + a
+  })
+)
+
+prop.scoped(
+  "should detect the substring",
+  { a: Schema.String, b: Schema.String, c: Schema.String },
+  ({ a, b, c }) =>
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      yield* Effect.scope
+      return (a + b + c).includes(b)
+    })
+)
+```
diff --git a/packages/vitest/package.json b/packages/vitest/package.json
index 1eec197909..4f3053c683 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/package.json
+++ b/packages/vitest/package.json
@@ -29,10 +29,12 @@
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
     "effect": "workspace:^",
+    "@effect/schema": "workspace:^",
     "vitest": "^2.0.5"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "effect": "workspace:^",
+    "@effect/schema": "workspace:^",
     "vitest": "^2.0.5"
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/vitest/src/Schema.ts b/packages/vitest/src/Schema.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d78721f770
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/vitest/src/Schema.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+import * as Arbitrary from "@effect/schema/Arbitrary"
+import type * as Schema from "@effect/schema/Schema"
+import * as Effect from "effect/Effect"
+import type * as Scope from "effect/Scope"
+import type { TestServices } from "effect/TestServices"
+import fc from "fast-check"
+import * as V from "vitest"
+import * as internal from "./internal.js"
+
+/**
+ * @since 1.0.0
+ */
+type SchemaObj<A, E, R> = Array<Schema.Schema<A, E, R>> | { [K in string]: Schema.Schema<A, E, R> }
+
+/**
+ * @since 1.0.0
+ */
+export type TestFn<S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>, R> = (
+  schemas: { [K in keyof S]: Schema.Schema.Type<S[K]> },
+  ctx: V.TaskContext<V.RunnerTestCase<{}>> & V.TestContext
+) => R
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+const makePropTester = () => {
+  const f = <S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>>(
+    name: string,
+    schemaObj: S,
+    fn: TestFn<S, boolean | void | Promise<boolean | void>>,
+    timeout?: number | V.TestOptions
+  ) => {
+    if (Array.isArray(schemaObj)) {
+      const arbs = schemaObj.map((schema) => Arbitrary.make(schema))
+      return V.it(
+        name,
+        // @ts-ignore
+        (ctx) => fc.assert(fc.asyncProperty(...arbs, (...as) => fn(as as any, ctx))),
+        timeout
+      )
+    }
+
+    const arbs = fc.record(
+      Object.keys(schemaObj).reduce(function(result, key) {
+        result[key] = Arbitrary.make(schemaObj[key])
+        return result
+      }, {} as Record<string, fc.Arbitrary<any>>)
+    )
+
+    return V.it(
+      name,
+      // @ts-ignore
+      (ctx) => fc.assert(fc.asyncProperty(arbs, (...as) => fn(as[0] as any, ctx))),
+      timeout
+    )
+  }
+
+  const effect = <S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>>(
+    name: string,
+    schemaObj: S,
+    fn: TestFn<S, Effect.Effect<boolean | void, never, TestServices>>,
+    timeout?: number | V.TestOptions
+  ) =>
+    f(
+      name,
+      schemaObj,
+      (obj, ctx) => Effect.runPromise(fn(obj, ctx).pipe(Effect.provide(internal.TestEnv))),
+      timeout
+    )
+
+  const live = <S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>>(
+    name: string,
+    schemaObj: S,
+    fn: TestFn<S, Effect.Effect<boolean | void>>,
+    timeout?: number | V.TestOptions
+  ) =>
+    f(
+      name,
+      schemaObj,
+      (obj, ctx) => Effect.runPromise(fn(obj, ctx)),
+      timeout
+    )
+
+  const scoped = <S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>>(
+    name: string,
+    schemaObj: S,
+    fn: TestFn<S, Effect.Effect<boolean | void, never, Scope.Scope | TestServices>>,
+    timeout?: number | V.TestOptions
+  ) =>
+    f(
+      name,
+      schemaObj,
+      (obj, ctx) => Effect.runPromise(fn(obj, ctx).pipe(Effect.scoped, Effect.provide(internal.TestEnv))),
+      timeout
+    )
+
+  const scopedLive = <S extends SchemaObj<any, any, any>>(
+    name: string,
+    schemaObj: S,
+    fn: TestFn<S, Effect.Effect<boolean | void, never, Scope.Scope>>,
+    timeout?: number | V.TestOptions
+  ) =>
+    f(
+      name,
+      schemaObj,
+      (obj, ctx) => Effect.runPromise(fn(obj, ctx).pipe(Effect.scoped)),
+      timeout
+    )
+
+  return Object.assign(f, {
+    effect,
+    scoped,
+    live,
+    scopedLive
+  })
+}
+
+export const prop = makePropTester()
diff --git a/packages/vitest/src/internal.ts b/packages/vitest/src/internal.ts
index 6285ac9150..57b6c795ea 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/src/internal.ts
+++ b/packages/vitest/src/internal.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import * as Utils from "effect/Utils"
 import * as V from "vitest"
 import type * as Vitest from "./index.js"
 
+/** @internal */
 const runPromise = (ctx?: Vitest.TaskContext) => <E, A>(effect: Effect.Effect<A, E>) =>
   Effect.gen(function*() {
     const exitFiber = yield* Effect.fork(Effect.exit(effect))
@@ -45,11 +46,10 @@ const runPromise = (ctx?: Vitest.TaskContext) => <E, A>(effect: Effect.Effect<A,
   }).pipe(Effect.runPromise).then((f) => f())
 
 /** @internal */
-const runTest = (ctx?: Vitest.TaskContext) => <E, A>(effect: Effect.Effect<A, E>) =>
-  runPromise(ctx)(Effect.asVoid(effect))
+export const runTest = (ctx?: Vitest.TaskContext) => <E, A>(effect: Effect.Effect<A, E>) => runPromise(ctx)(effect)
 
 /** @internal */
-const TestEnv = TestEnvironment.TestContext.pipe(
+export const TestEnv = TestEnvironment.TestContext.pipe(
   Layer.provide(Logger.remove(Logger.defaultLogger))
 )
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ const makeTester = <R>(
     V.it.for(cases)(
       name,
       typeof timeout === "number" ? { timeout } : timeout ?? {},
-      (args, ctx) => run(ctx, [args], self)
+      (args, ctx) => run(ctx, [args], self) as any
     )
 
   return Object.assign(f, { skip, skipIf, runIf, only, each })
diff --git a/packages/vitest/test/Schema.test.ts b/packages/vitest/test/Schema.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4e78385d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/vitest/test/Schema.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { Schema } from "@effect/schema"
+import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { prop } from "@effect/vitest/Schema"
+
+// property testing
+
+const realNumber = Schema.Finite.pipe(Schema.nonNaN())
+
+prop("symmetry", [realNumber, realNumber], ([a, b]) => a + b === b + a)
+
+prop.effect("symmetry", [realNumber, realNumber], ([a, b]) =>
+  Effect.gen(function*() {
+    yield* Effect.void
+    return a + b === b + a
+  }))
+
+prop.scoped(
+  "should detect the substring",
+  { a: Schema.String, b: Schema.String, c: Schema.String },
+  ({ a, b, c }) =>
+    Effect.gen(function*() {
+      yield* Effect.scope
+      return (a + b + c).includes(b)
+    })
+)
diff --git a/packages/vitest/tsconfig.build.json b/packages/vitest/tsconfig.build.json
index 76ee3883a1..dadbe3eb97 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/tsconfig.build.json
+++ b/packages/vitest/tsconfig.build.json
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 {
   "extends": "./tsconfig.src.json",
   "references": [
-    { "path": "../effect/tsconfig.build.json" }
+    { "path": "../effect/tsconfig.build.json" },
+    { "path": "../schema/tsconfig.build.json" }
   ],
   "compilerOptions": {
     "tsBuildInfoFile": ".tsbuildinfo/build.tsbuildinfo",
diff --git a/packages/vitest/tsconfig.src.json b/packages/vitest/tsconfig.src.json
index 8b0357d42d..bff9c5cb72 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/tsconfig.src.json
+++ b/packages/vitest/tsconfig.src.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "extends": "../../tsconfig.base.json",
   "include": ["src"],
-  "references": [{ "path": "../effect" }],
+  "references": [{ "path": "../effect/tsconfig.src.json" }, { "path": "../schema/tsconfig.build.json" }],
   "compilerOptions": {
     "outDir": "build/src",
     "tsBuildInfoFile": ".tsbuildinfo/src.tsbuildinfo",
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index 571ce9c715..696515d882 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -861,6 +861,9 @@ importers:
 
   packages/vitest:
     devDependencies:
+      '@effect/schema':
+        specifier: workspace:^
+        version: link:../schema/dist
       effect:
         specifier: workspace:^
         version: link:../effect/dist
diff --git a/tsconfig.base.json b/tsconfig.base.json
index fe004b5dd2..76f75d8f5e 100644
--- a/tsconfig.base.json
+++ b/tsconfig.base.json
@@ -152,7 +152,8 @@
       "@effect/typeclass": ["./packages/typeclass/src/index.js"],
       "@effect/typeclass/*": ["./packages/typeclass/src/*.js"],
       "@effect/typeclass/test/*": ["./packages/typeclass/test/*.js"],
-      "@effect/vitest": ["./packages/vitest/src/index.js"]
+      "@effect/vitest": ["./packages/vitest/src/index.js"],
+      "@effect/vitest/*": ["./packages/vitest/src/*.js"]
     }
   }
 }